Cusco, the ancient capital of the mighty Inca Empire, is a city that catches your sensitive side and takes each visitor back in time to the flowering of a rich culture. From its surprising archaeological sites to its living culture and stunning natural surroundings, all of Cusco’s points of interest offer an unparalleled journey into the heart of Peru’s great history and heritage.
Read this blog to explore Cusco’s most fascinating sights, each one a reminder of the ingenuity and wisdom of the Inca civilization!
Historic Center of Cusco
At the heart of Cusco city is the Plaza de Armas, a bustling square that serves as the focal point of the city. Here you’ll find the Church of the Company of Jesus (Jesuit Church) and the breathtaking Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption, a stunning example of colonial architecture, although the real jewel is inside. Full of paintings, sculptures, altarpieces and murals made by Andean artisans since the 17th century.
However, if you want to know the cusco points of interest, you must explore the Qorikancha, also known as the Temple of the Sun. This remarkable Inca shrine, once covered in gold, now stands as a reminder of the sophisticated engineering and religious practices of the Inca people.
Overlooking the city, the impressive Sacsayhuaman, a massive fortified complex built of precisely cut stone blocks, will leave you amazed at the Inca’s architectural skills. Nearby sites such as Qenqo, Puca Pucara and Tambomachay offer further insight into the Inca culture and their harmonious relationship with nature.
You can visit all these attractions through our exclusive Cusco city tour!
Museums and Cultural Centers
To dive deeper into Cusco’s rich cultural heritage, visit the Museo Inka, which houses an impressive collection of Incan objects and exhibits that illustrate their way of life. While the Museo de Arte Precolombino and the Museo Histórico Regional offer further insight into the region’s pre-Columbian and colonial history among the sacred valley of the incas, the southern valley of Cusco and many other places along the Andes too.
For an unforgettable experience, visit the Centro Qosqo de Arte Nativo, where you can witness traditional dances and handmade customs based on intricate textiles. According to anthropologists, the body movements in Andean dances try to imitate the movements of animals in the Andean wild.
Panoramic viewpoints
In addition to its rich historical and cultural attractions, Cusco offers several stunning viewpoints and scenic overlooks that provide breathtaking views of the city and its surroundings. One of the most popular viewpoints is Cristo Blanco, a massive white statue of Christ on top of a hill that offers a panoramic view of Cusco’s red tiled roofs and the majestic Andes Mountains in the distance.
Another of the Cusco points of interest is the San Cristobal viewpoint, next to an archaeological complex called Qolqanpata, where visitors are rewarded with sweeping views of the city center, including the iconic Plaza de Armas and Cathedral Basilica. This viewpoint is especially magical at sunset, when the city is bathed in a warm, golden glow.
For more information, check out our reel of the best places to take pictures in Cusco!
Culinary and Shopping Experiences
Immerse yourself in the authentic local culture by exploring the interesting San Pedro Market, where you can sample a variety of traditional Peruvian dishes and purchase fresh fruit, spices, and unique handicrafts.
Stroll through the charming artisan workshops and galleries among San Blas neighborhood where skilled artisans display their talents in weaving, pottery, and silverwork. Don’t miss the opportunity to savor the flavors of traditional Peruvian cuisine at one of the many authentic restaurants such as Saqrachas, which can be found on the city’s traditional streets.
Outdoor Activities
For the adventurous, Cusco offers a variety of outdoor activities to explore the region’s stunning natural landscapes. Go on a guided hike like Rainbow mountain tour, Lake Humantay or Lares trek through the Andes, taking in breathtaking views and encountering ancient Inca ruins along the way.
Adrenaline junkies can test their mettle with quad bike riding towards the dwelling of gods or thrilling rafting and river sports on the rushing waters of the Urubamba River. In addition, cultural tours offer a more immersive experience, allowing visitors to learn about the traditions, music and dances that have been passed down through generations.
Festivals and Events
Cusco comes alive during its annual festivals and events in June, offering a unique glimpse into the local culture. The Inti Raymi, or Festival of the Sun, is a must-see spectacle that recreates ancient Inca ceremonies and rituals with colorful costumes and traditional dances during solstice.
In June, also you can enjoy the celebration of Corpus Christi, with its processions and religious ceremonies, shows the fusion of Incan and Spanish traditions. Moreover, Cusco Week (Semana Santa), celebrated during Holy Week, is another highlight with religious processions, cultural events and lively festivities.
Nearby Attractions
No trip to Cusco is complete without a visit to the iconic Machu Picchu, the legendary Inca citadel that sits majestically on a mountain ridge. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a testament to the architectural and engineering genius of the Incas and is a truly unforgettable sight to behold. Even you can improve this destination through the Inca trail journey, salkantay trek or choquequirao expedition.
With its ancient history, stunning landscapes, and lively culture, Cusco promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of the ancient Inca Empire. Whether you’re an explorer, a history fan, or simply looking for a transformative travel experience, this captivating city has something to offer every visitor. So, pack your sense of adventure, welcome the magic of Peru’s past, and let Cusco points of interest leave an unforgettable mark on your soul. Click here to know more!